Today’s Reading: Matthew 5:17–42

“Don’t misunderstand why I have come. I did not come to abolish the law of Moses or the writings of the prophets. No, I came to accomplish their purpose. I tell you the truth, until heaven and earth disappear, not even the smallest detail of God’s law will disappear until its purpose is achieved.” – Matthew 5:17-18

The law was given to Moses for a purpose, yet over time the use of the law had changed. Rather than being a way for God’s people to follow Him with all their heart, soul and mind, it had become a burdensome task to accomplish. Instead of God being the focus of their worship, following a list of rules had become their highest priority. The teachers of the law wore their righteousness like a badge of superiority and held it high for all to see.

VISIBILITY

So imagine their anger when Jesus began to humbly interpret the scriptures in a new way; imagine their indignation when he told the people that their righteousness must surpass that of the teachers and Pharisees in order to have eternal life.

“So if you ignore the least commandment and teach others to do the same, you will be called the least in the Kingdom of Heaven. But anyone who obeys God’s laws and teaches them will be called great in the Kingdom of Heaven. But I warn you – unless your righteousness is better than the righteousness of the teachers of religious law and the Pharisees, you will never enter the Kingdom of Heaven!” – Matthew 5:19-20

HUMILITY

Jesus went on to present several examples of how the Jewish leaders were pridefully stressing the extremes of the law, while missing the heart of the covenant relationship. It was not enough to simply not murder another person; God’s expectation is to humbly show love and grace to one another, not anger and unforgiveness. He wants His people to serve Him by serving others, to love Him by loving others (5:21-22).

Jesus was taking the standard set by the law and raising it to the level God was calling them to live at. He went on to give several examples of the righteousness he was calling his people to:

“You have heard the commandment that says, ‘You must not commit adultery.’ But I say, anyone who even looks at a woman with lust has already committed adultery with her in his heart…

“You have heard the law that says, ‘A man can divorce his wife by merely giving her a written notice of divorce.’ But I say that a man who divorces his wife, unless she has been unfaithful, causes her to commit adultery…

“You have also heard that our ancestors were told, ‘You must not break your vows; you must carry out the vows you make to the Lord.’ But I say, do not make any vows!…Just say a simple, ‘Yes, I will,’ or ‘No, I won’t.’…

“You have heard the law that says the punishment must match the injury: ‘An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’ But I say, do not resist an evil person! If someone slaps you on the right cheek, offer the other cheek also…

“You have heard the law that says, ‘Love your neighbor’ and hate your enemy. But I say, love your enemies! Pray for those who persecute you… – Matthew 5:27-43

Jesus summed it up later in his sermon when He said, “Do to others whatever you would like them to do to you. This is the essence of all that is taught in the law and the prophets” (Matthew 7:12).

CONSISTENCY

Jesus was calling them to live a righteous life with consistency. Don’t just do the bare minimum, but serve me with all of your heart and with all of your soul and with all of your strength — all of the time! Love other people and treat them as you would want to be treated; show grace and extend forgiveness as you want your Heavenly Father to forgive you. Live out your faith and let God produce a new kind of righteousness in your life.

Father God, we ask that you forgive us for the times we have made serving you a habit rather than a passion. Forgive us for the times when we did just enough to get by, or lived out the bare minimum required in order to take away our guilt. Ignite a desire in us to serve you wholeheartedly and fill us with your righteousness, so that we can live a life consistent with your calling. Let our love for you be expressed in our actions towards one another. Amen.